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针对性饮食管理在妊娠期糖尿病孕妇中的应用效果 被引量:14

Application effect of targeted diet management in pregnant women with gestational diabetes
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摘要 目的探讨针对性饮食管理在妊娠期糖尿病孕妇中的应用效果。方法随机选取2016年6月至2017年12月于我院就诊的妊娠期糖尿病孕妇106例作为研究对象,按照入院时间将其等分为观察组和对照组,对照组给予常规饮食管理,观察组给予针对性饮食管理,比较两组孕妇治疗依从性、妊娠结局、体质量指数。结果观察组孕妇的治疗依从性明显优于对照组(P <0. 05),观察组孕妇不良妊娠结局明显少于对照组(P <0. 05),观察组孕妇分娩后的体质量指数增长幅度明显低于对照组(P <0. 05)。结论对妊娠期糖尿病孕妇实施针对性饮食管理,可有效降低其不良妊娠结局发生率,控制其体质量指数,提升其治疗依从性,值得临床应用推广。 Objective To discuss the application effect of targeted diet management in pregnant women with gestational diabetes. Methods To select 106 cases of pregnant women with gestational diabetes who were admitted to our hospital from June 2016 to December 2017 as the study subjects. These patients were divided into observation group and control group equally according to the time of admission. The control group was given routine diet management, while the observation group was given targeted diet management. The treatment compliance, pregnancy outcomes, and body mass index of patients in the two groups were compared. Results The treatment compliance of the pregnant women in the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The adverse pregnancy outcomes of the pregnant women in the observation group were significantly less than those in the control group(P<0.05). The growth rate of the body mass index of the pregnant women in the observation group after delivery was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05). Conclusion Targeted diet management for pregnant women with gestational diabetes can reduce the incidence of adverse pregnancy outcomes effectively. Meanwhile, it can control their body mass index, and improve their compliance,which was worthy of clinical application and promotion.
作者 谢雪松 郭春英 XIE Xue-song;GUO Chun-ying
出处 《护理实践与研究》 2019年第8期127-129,共3页 Nursing Practice and Research
关键词 体质量指数 饮食管理 妊娠期糖尿病 治疗依从性 妊娠结局 Body mass index Diet management Gestational diabetes Treatment compliance Pregnancy outcome
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