摘要
目的探讨正念减压疗法(MBSR)在糖尿病肾病(DN)患者中的应用效果。方法选择本院2017年6月至2018年6月收治的100例DN患者作为研究对象,随机将其等分为观察组和对照组,对照组进行常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上给予MBSR干预,干预后8周,比较两组患者负性情绪即焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)和睡眠状况自评量表(SRSS)及糖尿病生活质量特异性量表(DSQL)评分情况。结果干预后两组SAS,SDS,SRSS,DSQL评分均明显低于干预前(P <0. 05),观察组各项评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论MBSR用于DN患者中,能减轻患者负性情绪,改善睡眠障碍,提高患者生活质量。
Objective To explore the application effect of mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR) in patients with diabetic nephropathy (DN). Methods To select 100 cases of patients with DN who were admitted to our hospital from June 2017 to June 2018 as the study subjects. They were divided into observation group and control group with the same number of patients randomly. The control group was treated with routine nursing intervention, while the observation group was given MBSR on the basis of the control group. After 8 weeks of interventions, the negative emotions of the two groups of patients were compared, namely self-rating anxiety scale(SAS), self-rating depression scale(SDS)and self- rating scale of sleep(SRSS) as well as diabetes specific quality of life(DSQL) scores. Results The scores of SAS, SDS, SRSS and DSQL in the two groups were significantly lower than those before the intervention(P<0.05). The all of scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion Applying MBSR in patients with DN can reduce negative emotions of these patients and improve their sleep disorders. In addition, it can improve patients' quality of life.
作者
甘娜
张映
GAN Na;ZHANG Ying
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2019年第8期25-27,共3页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
糖尿病肾病
正念减压疗法
负性情绪
睡眠质量
Diabetic nephropathy
Mindfulness-based stress reduction
Negative emotions
Sleep quality
