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妊娠期糖尿病并发妊高征相关因素的临床分析

Clinical Analysis of Related Factors of Pregnancy-induced Diabetes Complicated with Pregnancy-induced Hypertension
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摘要 目的对妊娠期糖尿病并发妊高征的相关因素进行分析,并观察产妇的妊娠结局。方法将该院2017年4月—2018年3月所接诊的41例妊娠期糖尿病并发妊高征患者作为甲组,并将同期所接诊的41例单纯妊娠期糖尿病患者作为乙组,比较两组患者的血糖情况,并观察其妊娠解决。结果甲组患者在空腹、服糖1 h、服糖后2 h时的血糖水平均比乙组患者高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);甲组患者的剖宫产、阴道助产、早产以及新生儿窒息等的发生率均比乙组患者高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论血糖偏高是导致妊娠期糖尿病患者并发妊高征的因素之一,且将影响妊娠结局,因此需积极控制产妇的血糖。 Objective To analyze the related factors of pregnancy-induced diabetes complicated with pregnancy-induced hypertension and to observe the pregnancy outcome of the mother. Methods 41 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus complicated with pregnancy-induced hypertension admitted to our hospital from April 2017 to March 2018 were treated as group A, and 41 patients with simple gestational diabetes admitted during the same period were included in group B. The blood glucose status of the two groups of patients was compared and the pregnancy was resolved. Results The blood glucose levels of patients in group A were higher than those in group B on fasting, 1 hour after taking sugar, and 2 hours after taking sugar. The difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). The cesarean section and vaginal aid, the incidence of labor,premature delivery and neonatal asphyxia of group A patients were higher than those of group B, and there was a significant difference(P<0.05). Conclusion High blood glucose is one of the factors leading to pregnancy-induced hypertension in patients with gestational diabetes, and it will affect the pregnancy outcome. Therefore, it is necessary to actively control the blood glucose of the mother.
作者 李云霞 LI Yun-xia(Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Lanshan District, Rizhao City, Rizhao, Shandong Province, 276800 China)
出处 《糖尿病新世界》 2019年第5期51-52,共2页 Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词 妊娠期糖尿病 妊高征 因素 Gestational diabetes Pregnancy-induced hypertension Factors
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