摘要
氮杂芳环化合物因其具有氮含量高、正生成热大、爆轰性能优良等特点,在新型含能材料研究领域备受关注,综述了氮杂芳环N-氨化物及其含能衍生物,包括N-三硝基乙氨基衍生物、N-硝胺基衍生物和含N-N=N-N结构衍生物的合成及性能研究进展,并展望了未来研究及应用方向。
N-heteroaromatic compounds attract great attention in energetic material research for their high nitrogen contents, high positive formation heat and excellent detonation performance. Synthesis and properties of N-amino compounds with N-heteroaromatic rings and their energetic derivatives (N-trinitroethylamino derivatives, N-nitroamino derivatives and energetic compounds with N-N=N-N structure) are reviewed. Future development and application are prospected.
作者
李亚南
常佩
王彬
陈涛
胡建建
张红武
李普瑞
王伯周
LI Ya-nan;CHANG Pei;WANG Bin;CHEN Tao;HU Jian-jian;ZHANG Hong-wu;LI Pu-rui;WANG Bo-zhou(Xi'an Modern Chemistry Research Institute,Xi'an 710065,China)
出处
《高校化学工程学报》
EI
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2019年第2期263-273,共11页
Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities
关键词
氮杂芳环化合物
N-氨化物
含能衍生物
合成
性能
N-heteroaromatic compounds
N-amino compounds
energetic derivatives
synthesis
properties