摘要
网络技术的发展和全球性的应用,为网络恐怖主义的形成提供了前提条件,对网络恐怖主义的类型进行总结归纳,为认识和治理网络恐怖主义提供一些参考和依据.首先,对网络恐怖主义的概念、产生原因进行简要阐述,接着对网络恐怖主义的类型进行详细地分析与归纳.网络恐怖主义大致分为2类:一是表现为恐怖组织将网络作为恐怖活动的工具,具体包括利用网络宣传、美化、合法化恐怖主义思想,通过网络进行恐怖袭击技术的交流与传授,利用网络为恐怖组织招募人员、筹集资金、内部联络搭桥、策划恐怖活动等;二是表现为恐怖组织以网络为攻击对象,对与互联网相关的关键基础设施进行攻击.这些都会对各国经济发展、社会秩序造成不可估量的损失.
The development of network technology and the global application provides the prerequisite for the formation of cyber terrorism, this paper summarizes the types of cyber terrorism, provides some references for understanding and governing cyber terrorism. Firstly, the concept and causes of cyber terrorism are briefly described, and then the types of cyber terrorism are summarized in detail. Cyber terrorism is roughly divided into two categoriess one is that terrorist organizations use network as the tool of terrorist activities, including using the Internet to propagate, beautify and legalize the thought of terrorism, conducting exchanges and teaching of terrorist attack technologyr recruiting personnel,raising funds, building internal contacts and planning terrorist activitiea terrorist attacks through internet etc. Second,it shows that terrorist organizations treat the internet as an object of attack, attacking the key infrastructure related to the internet. All these will have immeasurable consequences for the economic development and social order of all countries.
作者
黄丽文
Huang Liwen(Institute of Defense Economics and Management,Central University of Finance and Economics,Beijing 100081)
出处
《信息安全研究》
2019年第2期130-134,共5页
Journal of Information Security Research
关键词
网络恐怖主义
概念
特点
原因
类型研究
cyber terrorism
concept
characteristic
reason
type research
