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区块链技术概览 被引量:5

Overview of blockchain technology
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摘要 区块链技术是多种技术融合再创新的结果。随着各界区块链的关注度居高不下,区块链技术也成为热点。由于涉及到的技术多而复杂,区块链技术的门槛一直比较高,不利于区块链技术的传播和普及,也造成了一定的行业乱象。本文结合主流开源区块链项目,对区块链涉及的账本结构、共识机制、证书机制、P2P协议等多种技术进行了总结归纳,并对区块链特征的产生从技术视角进行了剖析,旨在阐明区块链技术的本质,厘清区块链技术的逻辑,促进区块链技术的落地。本文研究结果对区块链从业者和区块链技术深入学习有参考价值。 Blockchain technology is the integration and innovation of multiple technologies and it has also become a hot spot with the attention from various aspects.Due to the complexity of the technologies involved,the threshold of blockchain technology has been relatively high,which is not conducive to the spread and popularity of blockchain technology.This paper summarizes of the structure,consensus mechanism,certificate mechanism,P2P protocol and other technologies involved in the blockchain according to the mainstream open source blockchain projects,and analyzes the features of blockchain from a technical perspective.Besides,it aims to clarify the characteristics of blockchain technology,the logic of blockchain techno logy,and promote the practical of blockchain technology.The conclusion of this paper have reference value for the in-depth study of blockchain practitioners and blockchain technology.
作者 杨白雪 卿苏德 张启 魏凯 YANG Baixue;QING Sude;ZHANG Qi;WEI Kai
出处 《信息通信技术与政策》 2019年第1期40-45,共6页 Information and Communications Technology and Policy
关键词 区块链 点对点网络 共识算法 块链式结构 密码学 blockchain P2P consensus blockchain structure cryptography
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