摘要
《中英会议印藏条约》划定了中印两国边界线,印度认为该条约仅仅是双方划界的基础,而非实际的界限。条约解释历史渊源是罗马法,理论渊源是逻辑和善意、公平。基于其历史渊源和理论渊源,条约解释方法形成了主观主义和客观主义两个主要学派。《维也纳条约法公约》是各种理论和方法的妥协调和,以客观主义理论和文义解释方法占据优先地位。根据《维也纳条约法公约》,无论运用文义解释方法和目的解释方法,《中英会议印藏条约》都清晰地划定了中国西藏和锡金之间的边界。印度的主张是不能成立的,违背了善意原则。
The Convention Between Great Britain and China Concerning Sikkim and Tibet has delineated the boundary line between China and India.India argues that the treaty is only the basis for the demarcation of the two countries,rather than demarcation per se.The historical origin of treaty interpretation is Roman law,and the theoretical origins are logic and goodwill and fairness.Based on its historical and theoretical origins,the treaty interpretation methods are divided into two main schools:subjectivism and objectivism.The Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties is a proper harmony of various theories and methods,and objectivist theory and text interpretation take precedence.According to the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties,the Convention Between Great Britain and China Concerning Sikkim and Tibet clearly defines the boundary between China's Tibet and Sikkim,regardless of the method of text interpretation and the method of interpretation of the purpose.India's claim cannot be established and violates the principle of good faith.
作者
张海飞
ZHANG Hai-fei(Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Social sciences,Beijing 102488,China)
出处
《华北电力大学学报（社会科学版）》
2018年第6期79-85,共7页
Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences)
关键词
《中英会议印藏条约》
条约解释
《维也纳条约法公约》
中国西藏与锡金边界
convention between Great Britain and China Concerning Sikkim and Tibet
interpretation of treaties
Vienna convention on the law of treaties
border between China Tibet and Sikkim
