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对手足口病突发性流行传染病进行应急管理及护理对策 被引量:1

Emergency management and nursing countermeasures of epidemic infectious hand-foot and mouth disease
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摘要 目的:分析探讨手足口病突发性流行传染病的应急管理方案及护理措施,总结应用体会。方法:选取我院2011年10月—2015年10月收治的126例手足口病患儿,随机分为观察组63例与对照组63例,对照组患儿采用常规管理及护理方法,观察组患儿则采用应急管理方案及护理措施,对比分析两组的治疗结果及满意度等。结果:观察组患儿的平均住院时间为(5.78±2.36)d,病死率为1.59%,均明显少于对照组患儿的(7.47±2.68)d、7.94%,两组比较差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者对护理质量的总体满意度为96.83%,对照组对护理质量的总体满意度为77.78%,观察组显著高于对照组,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对HFMD患儿实施应急管理方案及护理措施,可以有效缩短患儿的住院时间,降低患儿的病死率,提高患儿家属满意度,具有良好的推广价值及应用意义。 Objective:To analyze and explore the emergency management and nursing countermeasures of epidemic infectious hand-foot and mouth disease and to summarize the application experience.Methods:126children with hand-foot and mouth disease treated in our hospital from October2011to October2015were selected and randomly divided into the observation group and the control group,with63cases in each group.Children in the control group received routine management and care while children in the observation group received emergency management and nursing countermeasures,the treatment effect and satisfaction of two groups were compared andanalyzed.Results:The average length of stay and the mortality of the observation group was(5.78±2.36)d and1.59%respectively,whichwas significantly lower than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05);The overall satisfaction of the observation group was96.83%,which was significantly higher than that of the control group,77.78%,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Giving emergency management and nursing countermeasures to HFMD children could effectively shorten the average length of stay,decrease the mortality and improve the satisfaction,therefore,it was of good application value and significance.
作者 柯世玲
出处 《中医临床研究》 2017年第3期66-67,共2页 Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
关键词 手足口病 流行 应急管理 护理 Hand-foot and mouth disease Epidemic Emergency management Nursing
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