期刊文献+

急性脑梗死患者胰岛素抵抗及其与肿瘤坏死因子-α关系的初步探讨 被引量:4

The relationship between insulin resistance and TNF-α in patients with acute cerebral infarction
暂未订购
导出
摘要 目的 探讨急性脑梗死患者胰岛素抵抗 (IR)与肿瘤坏死因子 α(TNF α)的关系。方法 检测了 42例急性脑梗死患者和 5 0例正常对照组的空腹血糖、血清胰岛素、C 肽、TNF α、TG及HDL含量 ,并计算胰岛素敏感指数 (ISI)。结果 急性脑梗死患者与正常对照组比较 ,ISI明显降低、血清TNF α明显升高 ,两者之间存在明显负相关关系 ;ISI与TG、HDL分别呈负相关、正相关关系。结论 急性动脉硬化性脑梗死患者存在着IR ,TNF α可能是IR形成的一个因素。抑制TNF α的表达可能会增加胰岛素敏感性 ,减少脑梗死的发生和减轻梗死范围。 Objective To study the relationship between insulin resistance (IR) and TNF-α in patients with acute cerebral infarction. Methods Levels of fasting blood glucose, serum insulin, C-peptide, triglyceride (TG), high density lipoprotein (HDL) and TNF-α were measured in 42 patients with acute cerebral infarction and in 50 normal controls. Insulin sensitive index (INI) was also calculated. Results ISI in acute cerebral infarction was significantly lower and serum TNF-α was higher than that of the normal controls. The increasing degree of serum TNF-α was negatively correlated with ISI. ISI was negatively and positively correlated with TG and HDL, respectively. Conclusion IR exists in patients with acute atherosclerotic cerebral infarction. TNF-α may be a factor for the development of IR. Inhibiting TNF-α expression may increase insulin sensibility, reduce the incidence and extent of cerebral infarction.
出处 《西安交通大学学报(医学版)》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第5期470-472,共3页 Journal of Xi’an Jiaotong University(Medical Sciences)
关键词 急性脑梗死 胰岛素抵抗 肿瘤坏死因子-Α insulin resistance TNF-α acute cerebral infarction
  • 相关文献

参考文献12

  • 1Henry RR. Thiazolidinediones in endocrinology and metablism[J]. Clin Nor Am, 1997,26(3):553-573.
  • 2Katsuki A, Sumida V, Murashimas, et al. Serum levels of tumor necrosis factor-alpha are increased in obese patients with noninsulin-dependent diabetes mellitus [J]. J Clin Endorinol Metab, 1998,83(3):859-860.
  • 3李光伟,Step.,L.检测人群胰岛素敏感性的一项新指数[J].中华内科杂志,1993,32(10):656-660. 被引量:2127
  • 4Kazuya Schinozaki K, Naribomi H, Shimizn T. Role of insulin resistance associated with compensatory hyperinsulinemia in ischemic stroke[J]. Stroke, 1996,27(1):37-42.
  • 5周成业,黄如训,曾进胜.胰岛素治疗肾血管性高血压大鼠脑梗死的实验研究[J].临床神经病学杂志,2000,13(3):137-139. 被引量:8
  • 6Zaremba J, Losy J. Tumor necrosis factor alpha (THF-alpha) in patients with ischemic stroke[J]. Neurol Neurochir Pol, 2001,35(1):41-67.
  • 7Togashi N, Ura N, Higashiura K, et al. Effect of TNF-alpha-converting enzyme inhibitor on insulin resistance in fructose-fed rats[J]. Hypertension, 2002,39(2 pt2):578-580.
  • 8马慧娟.游离脂肪酸与胰岛素抵抗[J].国外医学(老年医学分册),2002,23(3):122-125. 被引量:7
  • 9Hotamisligi GS, Murray DL, Choy LN, et al. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibits signaling from the insulin receptor[J]. Proc Natl Acad Sci Rev USA, 1994,91(11):4854-4858.
  • 10Feuerstein GZ, Liu T, Barone FC. Cytokines, inflammation, and brain injury: role of tumor necrosis factor-alpha[J]. Cerebrovasc Brain Metab Rev, 1994,6(4):341-360.

二级参考文献6

  • 1[3]Maryan RS,Genevieve R.Upregulation of macrophage lipoprotein lipase in patients with type 2 diabetes:role of peripheral factors.Diabets,2000;49:597~602
  • 2[4]Sidossis LS,Wlofe RR,Coggan AR et al.Regulation of fatyy acid oxidation in untrained vs trained men during exercise.Am J Physiol,1998;274:E515~E522
  • 3[1]Gastaldelli A,Baldi S,Pettiti M et al.Influence of obesity and type 2 diabetes on gluconeogenesis and glucose output in humans:a quantitative study.Diabetes,2000;49;1367~1373
  • 4[2]Roden M,Stingl H,Chandramouli V et al.Effects of free fatty acid elevation on postabsorptive endogenous glucose production and gluconeogenesis in humans.Diabetes,2000;49:701~707
  • 5黄如训,苏镇培,陈颖贤,莫健作,曾进胜,蔡新纲,潘勇辉,黎锦如.肾性高血压大鼠脑血管病变的初步观察[J]中国神经精神疾病杂志,1990(03).
  • 6Erik Westergaard. Enhanced vesicular transport of exogenous peroxidase across cerebral vessels, induced by serotonin[J] 1975,Acta Neuropathologica(1):27~42

共引文献2158

同被引文献23

引证文献4

二级引证文献10

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部