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人工生态系统稳定性概念及其指标 被引量:47

Concept and Criteria of Stabilty for Managed Ecosystem.
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摘要 Issue of stability of managed ecosystem is extremely important in ecological research and sustainable development.For a long period of time,however,there is still few report either on the comprehensive concept of stability or on the criteria for assessing the stability of managed ecosystem.Based on experiments conducted for more than four decades in a managed ecosystem in South.Yunnan,China,with references to the recent progress in ecological research worldwide,the author put forward a proposal about the concept of stability managed ecosystem.That is "the integrated characteristics of the dynamic balance of the essential elements,such as the running efficiency,the resistance,the environmental changes,etc." This paper also deal with the three criteria of stability managed ecosystem,i.e.productivity,resistance and environmental dynamics,respectively.As well the practical methods for assessing these criteria are also described. Issue of stability of managed ecosystem is extremely important in ecological research and sustainable development.For a long period of time,however,there is still few report either on the comprehensive concept of stability or on the criteria for assessing the stability of managed ecosystem.Based on experiments conducted for more than four decades in a managed ecosystem in South.Yunnan,China,with references to the recent progress in ecological research worldwide,the author put forward a proposal about the concept of stability managed ecosystem.That is 'the integrated characteristics of the dynamic balance of the essential elements,such as the running efficiency,the resistance,the environmental changes,etc.' This paper also deal with the three criteria of stability managed ecosystem,i.e.productivity,resistance and environmental dynamics,respectively.As well the practical methods for assessing these criteria are also described.
作者 冯耀宗
出处 《生态学杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2002年第5期58-60,共3页 Chinese Journal of Ecology
关键词 人工生态系统 稳定性 指标 可持续性 managed ecosystem, stability, sustainability.
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  • 1冯耀宗 等.热带人工多层多种植物群落与光、水、土的合理利用.热带植物研究论文报告集[M].昆明:云南人民出版社,1982..
  • 2冯耀宗.巴西橡胶-云南大叶茶人工植物群落的实验生态学研究[J].植物学报,1982,24(2):164-171.

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