摘要
目的 :探讨以吸气性呼吸困难为主的病因及纤支镜检查的应用价值。方法 :对 2 8例以吸气性呼吸困难为主的病人采用氧气雾化吸入麻醉后进行纤支镜检查 ,进入气管后发现病变 ,根据情况活检、刷检送病理。结果 :通过纤支镜检查发现以吸气性呼吸困难为主的病人气管肿瘤为多见 ,其中鳞癌 2 2例 ,未分化癌 4例 ,腺癌1例 ,未定型 1例。结论 :以吸气性呼吸困难为主的病因是气管肿瘤 ,纤支镜检查是重要的诊断方法。
Objective:We inquired into cause of disease to take inspimtory dyspnea as dominant factor, and applied value of branchofiberoscopy. Methods:To 28 cases we used branchofiberoscopy with oxygen aerosol and anesthetic to examination, when it get into trachea, we finded pathological changes.In the light of specific conditions, send over pathologic diagnosis, take biopsy, brushing specimen.Results:Pass though examination of branchofiberoscopy finded that cases of take inspiratory dyspnea as dominant neoplasm of tracher have mang between squamous cell car 22 cases, undifferentiated carcinoma 4, adenocarcinoma 1, undefined 1. Conclusions: The cause of disease to take inspiratory dyspnea as dominant factor was neoplasm of trachea. The examination with branchofiberoscopy is a important diagnostic method.
出处
《中国内镜杂志》
CSCD
2002年第9期42-44,共3页
China Journal of Endoscopy
关键词
吸气性呼吸困难
气管肿瘤
纤支镜检查
Inspiratory Dyspnea
Neoplasm of Trachea
Branchofiberoscopy