摘要
目的 探讨康复治疗对急性心肌梗死 (AMI)患者心功能的影响。方法 对 2 6例AMI患者急性期和恢复期进行 6个月个体化的康复治疗 ,并于发病 6个月后进行心脏功能评定。结果 14例患者心脏功能由发病 1个月时的 4 98± 0 6 6METs提高到发病半年时 8 2 0± 2 33METs,峰值心率血压乘积 (RPP ,10 2 mmHg×次 /min)亦由 12 5 36± 2 9 6 3提高到 184 4 2± 30 6 0。 12例患者发病半年时心脏功能为 8 0 2±2 0 3METs。结论 对AMI急性期和恢复期患者进行康复治疗可增强其心脏功能 ,改善心肌氧供 ,提高生活质量。
Objective To study the effect of rehabilitation treatment on the heart function of patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods The twenty-six patients with AMI were treated by rehabilitation exercise respectively for 6 months at acute stage and at convalescent stage,then the heart function of every patient was evaluated.Results Heart function of 14 patients increased from 4.98±0.66METs to 8.20±2.33METs after six months,and their RPP(the peak value of heart rate multiplied by blood pressure,10 2mmHg×frequency/min) also increased from 125.36±29.63 to 184.42±30.60.The heart function of other 12 patients treated by rehabilitation exercise was 8.02±2.03METs after six months.Conclusion Rehabilitation treatment can increase the heart function of patients with AMI,improve the supply of oxygen to myocardium and quality of life.
关键词
急性心肌梗死
康复运动
心功能
Acute myocardial infarction
Rehabilitation exercise
Heart function.