摘要
目的 :为了解流动人口麻疹、百日咳和白喉等的免疫水平 ,及影响免疫水平的因素 ,1998年对宝安区流动人口免疫水平进行监测。方法 :麻疹抗体检测用 EL ISA法 ,百日咳抗体检测用凝集试验 ,白喉抗体检测用间接血凝试验。结果 :显示麻疹抗体水平较高 ,百日咳、白喉抗体水平都较低 ,抗体阳性率分别为 95 .98%、 38.39%及 5 7.5 9%。结论 :流动人口中三种疾病的免疫水平与年龄、原户籍所在地 (广东省省内、外 )及免疫史有关 。
Objective:In order to find out the immunity levels and influencing factors of floating population.The immunity levels were monitored among floating population in Baoan district in 1998.Method:The antibodies of measles,diphtheria and pertussis were detected with ELISA,agglutination and indirect hematocyte agglutination test,respectively.Result:The results showed that the level of measles antibody was higher,but the levels of pertussis and diphtheria antibody were lower.The positive rates of antibodies were 95 98%,38 39% and 57 59%,respectively.Conclusion:The immunity levels were related with age,original residence area(Guangdong province of others) and immune history,and not related with sex.
出处
《现代预防医学》
CAS
2000年第3期325-326,332,共3页
Modern Preventive Medicine
