摘要
目的 探讨引起新生儿锁骨骨折的产科相关因素。方法 对我院 1997年 1月～ 2 0 0 0年 12月新生儿锁骨骨折 4 1例进行回顾性分析。结果 新生儿锁骨骨折的发生率阴道难产高于阴道顺产 ,剖宫产中无新生儿锁骨骨折的发生。新生儿出生体重≥ 35 0 0g组锁骨骨折发生率较 <35 0 0g组高 (P <0 0 0 5 ) ,差异有显著性。产后常规的新生儿体验可早期发现新生儿锁骨骨折和及时处理。新生儿锁骨骨折的预后良好。结论 提高阴道助产技术 ,正确掌握分娩机转 ,可降低新生儿锁骨骨折的发生率。
Objective:Detect obstetric factors relevant to calvicular fracture of newborns.Methods:Historic analysis is made on calvicular fracture of 41 newborns deliveried in our hospital from Jan 1997 to Dec 2000. Results:The occurrenec rate of calvicular fracture for those newborns vaginal dystocia is higher than that for those of normal delivery.no calvicular fractuer of newborns occur in cesarean section.The incidenec of calvicular fracture of newborna in the birth weight≥3500g was higher than in the bitrh weight<3500g (P<0 005).Ordinary physical examination of newborns after delivery helps to find in time calvicular fractuer so that immediate treatment may be made.Satisfactory recovery of newboms from calvicular fracture can be met.Conclusion:Improvement in delivery maneuver and making good use of delivery mechanism can reduce the occurrence rate of calvicular fracture of newboms.
出处
《中国优生与遗传杂志》
2002年第4期104-105,共2页
Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity
关键词
产伤
新生儿
锁骨骨折
Birth trsuma
Newborns,Calvicular fracture
