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Few-layered graphene via gas-driven exfoliation for enhanced supercapacitive performance

Few-layered graphene via gas-driven exfoliation for enhanced supercapacitive performance
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摘要 High-quality graphene flakes have long been desirable for numerous applications including energy stor- age, printable electronics, and catalysis. In this contribution, we report a green, efficient, facile gas-driven exfoliation process for the preparation of high-quality graphene in large scale. The gas exfoliation process was realized by the interplay between the expansion of interlayer at high temperature and the gasifi- cation of liquid nitrogen within the interlayer. Detailed experiments demonstrated that the higher tem- perature was critical to the formation of fewer layers. The exfoliated graphene was proved to be of high quality. We further investigated the electrochemical behavior of this exfoliated graphene. As a result, this few-layered graphene demonstrated an enhanced capability as a supercapacitor, much higher than its counterpart parent material. High-quality graphene flakes have long been desirable for numerous applications including energy stor- age, printable electronics, and catalysis. In this contribution, we report a green, efficient, facile gas-driven exfoliation process for the preparation of high-quality graphene in large scale. The gas exfoliation process was realized by the interplay between the expansion of interlayer at high temperature and the gasifi- cation of liquid nitrogen within the interlayer. Detailed experiments demonstrated that the higher tem- perature was critical to the formation of fewer layers. The exfoliated graphene was proved to be of high quality. We further investigated the electrochemical behavior of this exfoliated graphene. As a result, this few-layered graphene demonstrated an enhanced capability as a supercapacitor, much higher than its counterpart parent material.
出处 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2018年第5期1509-1515,共7页 能源化学(英文版)
基金 the China National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 21722604, 21576122, 21376111) A Project Funded by the Priority Academic Program Development of Jiangsu Higher Education Institutions (PAPD) a scholarship from the China Scholarship Council (CSC) the Postgraduate Innovation Project of Jiangsu Province (NO. KYLX15_1067)
关键词 Few layer Graphene Gas-driven EXFOLIATION High quality SUPERCAPACITOR Few layer Graphene Gas-driven Exfoliation High quality Supercapacitor
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