摘要
目的研究分析布地奈德雾化吸入在临床中治疗小儿急性喉炎的效果。方法选择于2014年3月—2017年4月到我院接受治疗的200例小儿急性喉炎患儿,遵照随机数字表法的分配法则,分为对照组(n=100)、观察组(n=100)。给予对照组行地塞米松或者泼尼松治疗,给予观察组行布地奈德雾化吸入方式治疗,比较两组患儿的临床治疗效果以及犬吠样咳嗽、喉鸣、声嘶、咳嗽症状消失时间。结果经过不同的方式治疗后,观察组临床治疗效果(91.0%)优于对照组(73.0%),差异具有统计学意义(P <0.05)。观察组犬吠样咳嗽、喉鸣、声嘶、咳嗽症状消失时间均明显短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对小儿急性喉炎患儿,选择布地奈德雾化吸入方式治疗,其效果以及多项症状的消失时间均较糖皮质激素方式更为理想,临床价值可观。
Objective To study and analyze the effect of budesonide atomization inhalation in treatment of children with acute laryngitis. Methods 200 cases of children with acute laryngitis and who treated in our hospital from March 2014 to April 2017 were selected, and were divided into control group （n=100） and observation group （n=100）according to the distribution rule of random number table method. The control group were treated with dexamethasone or prednisone, while the observation group were treated with budesonide atomization inhalation. Then, the clinical effects and the time of dog barking cough, throat ringing, hoarseness and cough symptoms disappeared time of two groups of chlidren were compared. Results After diferent treatment, the clinical efect in the observation group was 91.0%, which was signifcantly better than that in the control group of 73.0%, and the diference was signifcant （P 〈 0.05）. The time of dog barking cough, throat ringing, hoarseness and cough disappeared in the observation group were signifcantly shorter than those in the control group,and thedifference was significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion For children with acute laryngitis,the treatment methods of budesonide atomization inhalation which its efect and the disappearance time of multiple symptoms are better than those of glucocorticoid.
作者
杨磊
沈坚强
YANG Lei;SHEN Jianqiang(Department of Pediatrics,Wujin Chinese Medicine Hospital of Changzhou City,Changzhou Jiangsu 213161,China)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2018年第31期120-122,共3页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
小儿急性喉炎
布地奈德
雾化吸入
地塞米松
波尼松
糖皮质激素
children with acute laryngitis
budesonide
atomization inhalation
dexamethasone
ponison
glucocorticoid
