摘要
体育赛事的价值在世界各国引起重视,各个国家及城市对体育赛事的举办权展开激烈的竞争。因此,体育赛事与城市发展之间的关系成为体育学、城市学、经济学等相关领域研究热点。本文运用耦合理论,通过分析体育赛事与城市发展的主要指标,构建了体育赛事与城市发展耦合协调模型,并以环海南岛国际公路自行车赛为例,对体育赛事与城市发展耦合特征进行实证分析。结果表明:(1)通过对环岛赛与城市发展两系统相关性分析可知,两系统存在显著耦合特征,系统间各要素相互作用,彼此影响。(2)环岛赛与城市发展综合发展水平总体呈波动上升趋势。(3)环岛赛与城市发展两系统耦合度及耦合协调度逐年升高,但耦合协调度整体增幅较小,截止到2016年,耦合协调度仅达到初级协调水平,且城市发展水平属于滞后类型居多。
The value of sporting events in the world attention, the various countries and cities between the rights to host the sporting event fierce competition. Therefore, the relationship between sporting e- vents and urban development has gradually become the focus of attention in related academic fields. Based on the coupling theory, this paper analyzes the coupling and coordination model of sports events and urban development by analyzing the main indexes of sports events and urban development. Taking the model of Hainan International Raceway as an example, this paper analyzes the coupling characteris- tics of sports events and urban development. The results show that： （ 1 ） Through the analysis of the correlation between the island and the urban development, the two systems have significant couphng characteristics, and the interaction between the elements of the system. （2） The overall level of devel- opment of the island and the overall level of urban development was fluctuating. （3） The coupling de- gree and coupling coordination degree of the two systems are increasing year by year, but the overall rate of coupling coordination is small. By 2016, the coupling coordination degree only reaches the pri- mary coordination level, and the urban development level belongs to the lag type mostly.
作者
鄢慧丽
王强
熊浩
徐帆
YAN Hui-li;WANG Qiang;XIONG Hao;XU Fan(School of Tourism,Hainan University,Haikou 570228,China;School of economics and management,Haikou 570228,China)
出处
《南京体育学院学报》
2018年第3期32-40,共9页
Journal of Nanjing Sports Institute
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(项目编号:71461006
71461007
71761009)
国家旅游局万名英才项目(项目编号:WMYC20171024)
关键词
体育赛事
城市发展
耦合协调度
海南岛
sports events
urban development
coupling coordination degree
Hainan island
