摘要
目的分析自动角度测量仪应用于全髋关节置换术中前倾角的测量对患者远期效果及预后的影响。方法选取2012年6月至2017年1月在我院接受髋关节置换术的患者120例为本次研究对象,将所有患者按照随机数表法分为2组,各60例。对照组给予CT测量前倾角,观察组患者则采用自动角度测量仪于全髋关节置换术中测量前倾角;对比2组患者手术前后髋关节功能恢复情况、生活质量评分以及并发症发生率。结果对照组患者术后髋关节功能恢复状况评分明显低于观察组,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05); 2组患者术后生活质量评分较术前均明显升高,且观察组上升幅度更大,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05);对照组患者并发症发生率为13. 33%,显著高于观察组1. 67%,差异有统计学意义(P <0. 05)。结论将自动角度测量仪应用于全髋关节置换术中前倾角的测量,有助于提高前倾角测量的准确度,减少并发症,提高患者的生活质量,促进预后恢复。
Objective To analyze the long-term effect and prognosis of automatic angle measuring instrument in measuring anteversion angle of patients with total hip arthroplasty（ THA）. Methods A total of 120 patients with THA from June 2012 to January 2017 were divided into two groups by random number table,with 60 cases in each group. The anteversion angle of THA in control group was measured by CT,while the anteversion angle of THA in observation group was measured by automatic angle measuring instrument. The recovery of hip joint,score of living quality,incidence of complications before and after surgery were compared between the two groups. Results After surgery,the score of hip joint recovery in control group was lower than that in observation group,the difference was significant（ P 〈0. 05）. After surgery,the scores of living quality in two groups increased compared with those before surgery,and the increased range of observation group was larger,the difference was significant（ P 〈0. 05）. The incidence of complications in control group was 13. 33%,which was higher than 1. 67% of observation group,the difference was significant（ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion Automatic angle measuring instrument in measuring anteversion angle of THA can increase measuring accuracy,decrease the incidence of complications,increase living quality and promote prognosis,which is worthy of promotion in clinical application.
作者
刘和风
李业海
唐浩然
李晓天
LIU He-feng;LI Ye-hai;TANG Hao-ran;LI Xiao-tian(Department of Orthopedics,Chaohu Hospital of Anhui Medical University,Hefei Anhui 238000,China)
出处
《局解手术学杂志》
2018年第10期742-745,共4页
Journal of Regional Anatomy and Operative Surgery
关键词
自动角度测量仪
全髋关节置换术
前倾角测量
股骨颈骨折
automatic angle measuring instrument
total hip arthroplasty
anteversion angle measurement
femoral neck fracture
