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一类广义Feistel密码的安全性评估 被引量:18

SECURITY EVALUATION FOR A CLASS OF GENERALIZED FEISTEL CIPHERS
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摘要 该文评估一类广义Feistel密码(GFC)抵抗差分和线性密码分析的能力:如果轮函数是双射且它的最大差分和线性特征的概率分别是p和q,则16轮GFC的差分和线性特征的概率的上界为p^7和q^7;如果轮函数采用SP结构且是双射,S盒的最大差分和线性特征的概率是ps和qs,P变换的分支数为Pd,则16轮GFC的差分和线性特征的概率的上界为(ps)^(3Pd+1)和(qs)^(3Pd+1)。 This paper studies the security evaluation against differential and linear attacks for a class of generalized Feistel ciphers. If the round function is bijective and its maximum differential and linear characteristic probabilities are p and q, then the upper bounds of maximum differential and linear characteristic probabilities for 16-round ciphers are p7 and q7. If the round function is bijective and SP structure, the maximum differential and linear characteristic probabilities of S-boxes are ps and qs, the branch number of P is P^, then the upper bounds of maximum differential and linear characteristic probabilities for 16-round ciphers are (ps)3Pd+l and (qs)3Pd+1.
出处 《电子与信息学报》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2002年第9期1177-1184,共8页 Journal of Electronics & Information Technology
基金 973项目(No.G1999035802) 国家自然科学基金(No.60103023)
关键词 差分密码分析 线性密码分析 分支数 Feistel密码 安全性 Differential cryptanalysis, Linear cryptanalysis, Branch number, Cipher, S-box
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参考文献6

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  • 2[2]M. Matsui, Linear cryptanalysis method for DES cipher, Advances in Cryptology-Eurocrypt'93Proc., Berlin, Springer-Verlag, 1994, 386-397.
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