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全面化护理干预对60例肝癌介入治疗患者焦虑与生活质量的影响效果 被引量:4

Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on the Anxiety and Quality of Life of 60 Cases with Liver Cancer Interventional Therapy
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摘要 目的探讨全面化护理干预在肝癌介入治疗护理中的应用效果。方法选取2016年1月—2018年3月肝癌介入治疗患者60例以数字表法分组。对照组进行常规化护理干预,实验组开展全面化护理干预。比较两组肝癌介入治疗患者对护理服务满意度;平均住院时间、肝癌介入治疗知识掌握度;护理前后患者焦虑状态SAS评分、生活质量WHOQOL-100评分;发热、腹痛等肝癌介入治疗并发症发生率。结果实验组肝癌介入治疗患者对护理服务满意度30例(100.00%)高于对照组21例(70.00%)(χ~2=10.000,P<0.05);实验组平均住院时间、肝癌介入治疗知识掌握度(13.57±6.00)d、(96.26±3.24)分优于对照组(14.86±7.85)d、(82.41±3.51)分,(t=8.213、9.114,P<0.05);护理后实验组焦虑状态SAS评分、生活质量WHOQOL-100评分(23.55±0.32)分、(96.24±0.17)分优于对照组(44.31±0.69)分、(80.28±0.21)分(P<0.05)。实验组发热、腹痛等肝癌介入治疗并发症发生率11例(36.67%)低于对照组22例(73.33%)(χ~2=5.0748,P<0.05)。结论全面化护理干预在肝癌介入治疗护理中的应用效果确切,可有效提升患者对介入治疗的认知和依从性,减轻其焦虑状态,减少术后并发症的发生,改善患者生活质量,缩短住院时间,患者对护理服务满意度高。 Objective To study the application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention on the anxiety and quality of life of 60 cases with liver cancer interventional therapy. Methods 60 cases of patients with liver cancer intervention therapy admitted and treated in our hospital from January 2016 to March 2018 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, the control group used the routine nursing intervention, while the experimental group used the comprehensive nursing intervention, and the satisfactory degree of liver cancer interventional therapy on the nursing service was compared between the two groups, and the average length of stay, mastery degree of liver cancer interventional treatment knowledge, SAS score of patients before and after nursing, quality of life WHOQOL-100 score, fever and abdominal pain were compared. Results The satisfactory degree of patients in the experimental group to the nursing services was higher than that in the control group, [30 cases(100.00%) vs 21 cases(70.00%),(χ^2=10.00,P〈0.05)], and the average length of stay and mastery degree of liver cancer interventional therapy in the experimental group were better than those in the control group[(13.57±6.00)d,(96.26±3.24)points vs(14.86±7.85)d,(82.41±3.51)points](t=8.213 d, 9.114,P〈0.05); after nursing, the SAS score and quality of life WHOQOL-100 score in the experimental group were better than those in the control group [(23.55±0.32)points,(96.24±0.17)pointss vs(44.31±0.69)points,(80.28±0.21)points],(P〈0.05), and the incidence rate of complications in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group [11 cases(36.67%) vs 22 cases(73.33%)(χ^2=5.074 8, P〈0.05)]. Conclusion The application effect of comprehensive nursing intervention in the treatment and nursing of liver cancer interventional therapy is definite, which can effectively improve the cognition and compliance, relieve the anxiety state, reduce the occurrence of postoperative complications, improve the quality of life of patients and shorten the length of stay, and the satisfactory degree of patients to the nursing service is high.
作者 郭啊玲 GUO A-ling(Fifth Comprehensive Ward,Suqian First People's Hospital,Suqian,Jiangsu Province,223800 China)
出处 《系统医学》 2018年第13期178-180,共3页 Systems Medicine
关键词 全面化护理干预 肝癌介入治疗护理 应用效果 Comprehensive nursing intervention Liver cancer interventional therapy and nursing Application effect
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