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配电网安全域的全维观测 被引量:18

Full-dimensional Observation of Distribution System Security Region
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摘要 提出了配电网安全域(DSSR)全维观测的概念与方法。首先,在总结现有2维、3维投影观测不足的基础上提出全维观测的概念。其次,提出一种基于安全距离的全维观测方法。该方法包括以下内容:(1)定义DSSR的等效半径,即原点到所有有效安全边界的距离;(2)通过DSSR半径的折线图和雷达图进行全维可视化,以观察域的特征和凹陷;(3)定义凹陷指标和形状畸变指标量化描述域的凹陷程度和圆润程度;(4)分析凹陷对应的边界表达式,得出凹陷原因及改善方案。最后,进行算例验证并与投影法对比。上述方法能完整地观测高维域的形态,发现投影法难以发现的隐藏缺陷,为安全域信息的深度挖掘提供了新的工具。 The concept and method of full-dimensional(F-D)observation of distribution system security region(DSSR)are proposed.Firstly,on the basis of summarizing the shortcomings of the existing 2 Dand 3 Dprojective observation method,the concept of F-D observation is put forward.Secondly,the F-D observation method based on the security distance is proposed,which includes the following contents:(1)The equivalent radiuses of DSSR are defined as the distance from original point(zero loading point)to all of the effective security boundaries;(2)The DSSR radiuses are visualized by line and radar map to observe the characteristics and concavity of DSSR;(3)The concavity indices and the shape distortion index are defined to quantify the degree of concavity and distortion of DSSR;(4)The reasons of concavity and the solutions to solve the concavity problem are acquired by analyzing the concavity security boundaries expressions.Finally,the proposed F-D observation method is illustrated and compared with 2 D/3 Dprojective approach through the case studies.The result shows that the F-D method can achieve complete observation of high dimensional regions and detect the hidden defects which 2 D/3 D method is difficult to find.The new F-D method provides a powerful tool to explore the deeper information in DSSR.
作者 肖峻 张宝强 邵经鹏 张苗苗 甄国栋 XIAO Jun;ZHANG Baoqiang;SHAO Jingpeng;ZHANG Miaomiao;ZHEN Guodong(Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education on Smart Power Grids (Tianjin University), Tianjin 300072;Maintenance Company of State Grid Tianjin Electric Power Company, Tianjin 300031, China)
出处 《电力系统自动化》 EI CSCD 北大核心 2018年第16期73-79,共7页 Automation of Electric Power Systems
基金 国家重点研发计划资助项目(2016YFB0900100) 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51477112)~~
关键词 配电网安全域 全维观测 安全距离 等效半径 凹陷 可视化 distribution system security region (DSSR) full dimensional (F-D) observation security distance equivalent radius concavity visualization
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