摘要
近年来文物保护作为一门专业学科逐渐完善和扩大,越来越多的专业人士从事文物分析研究、保护和修复等工作,随之而来的是相对固定和程式化的样品制取、仪器操作、保护修复材料应用。文章旨在分析这些步骤中可能涉及的危及从业者的有害粉尘、化学试剂、放射性、物理、生物等因素,警示广大从业者树立人身安全意识、加强个人防护措施。同时也希望行业顶层设计者能够通盘考虑,建立健全相关的行业劳动保护标准和政策。
Conservation and restoration of cultural heritage becomes specialized and expands in recent years, more and more professionals are engaged in this field. Sampling, analytical technology, restoration material applying becomes fixed and stylized. The paper is aiming to list the factors that may endanger the operators in this process, such as dust, chemical reagents, radioactive, physical and biological factors, try to establish and enhance personal safety awareness among conservation scientists, conservators and restorers. Finally warn and persuade top designers in this fieldestablish labor protection standards and policies in the near future.
作者
柏柯
田小平
张洪
BAI Ke;TIAN Xiaoping;ZHANG Hong(Shaanxi Institute for the Preservation of Cultural Heritage,Xi'an Shaanxi 710075,China)
出处
《遗产与保护研究》
2018年第7期61-65,共5页
Research on Heritages and Preservation
关键词
文化遗产
保护与修复
个人防护
化学试剂
放射性
辐射
cultural heritage
conservation and restoration
personal protection
chemical reagents
radioactivity
radiation