摘要
百亿词级的JpTenTen11日语语料库为研究日语近义词提供了一个有效途径。本文通过语料库搭载的索引、词汇素描及对照等功能,对近义词「行為」与「行動」搭配名词、形容动词、动词及语义韵的角度进行了深入细致的分析。结果发现「行為」「行動」在不同的搭配下具有不同的语义韵倾向,并归纳出两词各自的搭配模式,最后总结出利用语料库进行日语近义词辨析的一般方法,以期对日语现实教学起到借鉴作用。
The Web Corpus JpTenTen11, consisting of more than 10 billion words, provides an effective way for the study of Japanese synonyms. Through the function of index, word sketch and contrast, this paper analyzes the collocations of nouns, verbs, auxiliary verbs and semantic prosody for synonyms ＂koui＂ and ＂koudou＂. The results show that while ＂koui＂ is mainly based on negative semantic prosody, ＂koudou＂ is neutral. We sum up the two words in the collocation mode, in order to give the results a reference role in Japanese language teaching.
出处
《日语学习与研究》
CSSCI
2018年第3期25-33,共9页
Journal of Japanese Language Study and Research
