摘要
ICU危重症患者经历严重的睡眠紊乱,对短期和长期的预后造成不利影响,对睡眠的干预可以分为药物治疗和非药物干预两大类,药物治疗起效快、效果好,但容易引起不同程度的不良反应和药物依赖性,因而非药物干预越来越受到人们的重视。笔者针对ICU危重症患者非药物睡眠干预的研究现状进行综述。
Critically ill patients of ICU are known to experience severely disturbed sleep,with possible detrimental effects on short-term and long-term outcomes. The sleep intervention may divide into the two big groups,including medicine treatment and the non-medicine intervention. The medicine treatment shows the effect quickly,and the effect good,but it is easily to cause the varying degree of side-effect and the medicine dependence. Therefore,non-medicine intervention become more and more focus for medical workers. This paper reviews the research status of non-drug sleep intervention in critically ill patients of ICU.
作者
张源慧
胡长玉
ZHANG Ymmhui;HU Zhangyu(Department of Intensive Medicine, The Affiliated Hospital of Guilin Medical University, Guilin 541001, China)
出处
《华夏医学》
CAS
2018年第2期197-200,共4页
Acta Medicinae Sinica
基金
2016年广西壮族自治区临床重点专科项目(临床护理)