摘要
突袭性裁判被称为司法之癌,预防突袭性裁判的理论与实践意义不容忽视。诉讼模式的弊端、巨大的裁判压力、不合理的庭审方式以及缺乏有效的救济途径和必要的惩戒制度,是导致突袭性裁判的主要原因。对此,应当从以下方面着手予以防止:坚持当事人主义,辅之以释明权制度;借法官员额制改革之契机,提升法官队伍整体素质、提高审判效率以缓解审判压力;改革庭审方式;同时,建立有效的救济途径和必要的惩戒制度。
The surprise judgment is considered as the cancer of judiciary, so the theoretical and practical significance of preven- ting surprise judgments cannot be ignored. The defects of the litigation mode, the tremendous pressure from the judgment, backward trail mode, and the lack of effective legal remedy and the necessaru disciplinaru system are the main reasons leading to the surprise judgments. Hence, we should take the following measures to prevent surporise judgments. First, we should adopt the adversary system, and improve the interporetation right system. Second, taking the refornl of the judge quota system as an opportunity, we can improve the overall quality- of judges, and increase the trial efficiency to deal with the heavy- work. In addition, it is necessary to refornl the trial mode. At the same time, it is also needed to establish an effective remedy system and diseiplinary system.
作者
刘圆圆
LIU Yuan-yuan(Law School, Central South University Changsha Hunan 410012, China)
出处
《齐齐哈尔大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》
2018年第4期79-81,共3页
Journal of Qiqihar University(Philosophy & Social Science Edition)
基金
中南大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助项目:法官员额制改革实证研究(2016zzts180)
关键词
突袭性裁判
法经济分析
构成要件
成因
防止
surprise judgment
legal and econonfic analysis
constructive requirements
causes
prevention