摘要
目的:观察原发性高尿酸血症患者的中医体质分布特征及与其相关指标的关系。方法:对2013年8月—2016年12月门诊及常规体检诊断为原发性高尿酸血症的患者进行中医体质辨识,分析中医体质分布特征和相关指标的关系。结果:原发性高尿酸血症的患者中医体质类型以气虚体质为主,共364例,占53.8%;单纯体质416例,占61.4%;兼夹体质261例,占38.6%;男性患者血瘀质和痰湿质类型的血尿酸高于其他体质,女性患者湿热质体质类型的体重指数(BMI)、血尿酸高于其他体质,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:原发性高尿酸血症患者可表现为单一体质,也可表现为复合型体质,其中以气虚体质为主,提示气虚体质易发生高尿酸血症。
Objective：To observe the relationship between the distribution of Chinese medicine constitutions and their correlated indexes in patients with primary hyperuricemia.Methods：Identified the Chinese medicine constitutions of patients diagnosed primary hyperuricemia in outpatient department and routine physical examination from August 2013 to December2016,and analyzed the relationship between the distribution characteristics of Chinese medicine constitutions and their correlated indexes.Results：Among Chinese medicine constitutions,the majority one in patients with primary hyperuricemia was qi-deficiency constitution,which was of 364 cases in total,accounting for 53.8%.There were 416 cases of simple constitution,accounting for 61.4%;there were 261 cases of composite constitution,accounting for 38.6%.Levels of serum uric acid in male patients of blood-stasis and phlegm-dampness were higher than those in patients of other constitutions;the body mass index（BMI）and the level of serum uric acid in female patients of dampness-heat constitution were higher than those in patients of other constitutions,differences being significant（P 0.05）.Conclusion：Patients with primary hyperuricemia can express as a single constitution,and can also show as a compound constitution,in which the qi-deficiency constitution is of the majority,indicating that the qi-deficiency constitution is prone to hyperuricemia.
作者
李显红
陈刚毅
LI Xianhong;CHEN Gangyi
出处
《新中医》
CAS
2018年第4期96-98,共3页
New Chinese Medicine
基金
全国名老中医洪钦国教授工作室项目(201420)
关键词
原发性高尿酸血症
中医体质
体质辨识
Primary hyperuricemia
Chinese medicine constitutions
Identification of constitutions
