摘要
通过 2 -选择反应作业的两个反应复杂度不对称 (不等 )实验因素考察反应组织 ,发现在同一作业中无反应复杂度效应 ,而作业之间反应复杂度效应显著。这提示选择反应是选择已完成组织的反应 ,而不是实时地进行反应动作组织。进而引入动作模块的概念 ,即把反应组织视为选择动作模块过程。其实际意义是 ,在操作界面的优化设计中 ,要提高一组同时可选择操作R中的某一种操作Ri(R∈Ri|i=1,2 ,… ,n)的绩效 ,其有效途径是应降低这一组操作R的平均复杂度 ;如果只降低Ri的复杂度 。
It was found that there were no effects of responses complexity within 2 selections task, but markedly without 2 selections tasks, as the response programming was examined by the complexity dissymmetry of 2 responses in 2 selections tasks and complexity of selecting responses. This hints that responses have been programmed before going to response, and not responding while programming. The concept on actions chunks was introduced, namely responses programming was the process of selecting actions chunks. The results confirmed if one expects to raise performance of an overt response R i (R∈R i | i=1,2,...,n)in alternative responses R, then it is necessary to reduce the average complexity of the operation of the group R. If one reduces only the complexity of R i ,there is little hope in raising the performance.
出处
《心理学报》
CSSCI
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第3期264-268,共5页
Acta Psychologica Sinica
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目 (5 98780 46)
关键词
反应组织
反应选择
反应复杂度
response selecting, programming response, response complexity.
