摘要
传统影像学主要包括经腹超声、电子计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像,在胆胰疾病的诊断方面往往存在困难。内镜技术可以贴近消化道管腔,对胆胰进行近距离扫查而获得高清晰度的图像,在胆胰疾病的诊断中具有重要地位。经内镜逆行胆胰管造影、内镜超声检查术、导管内超声以及子镜直视光纤系统等新技术迅速发展,使胆胰疾病诊断的准确率不断提高,就内镜技术在胆胰疾病中的新进展做一探讨。
Conventional imaging examinations including transabdominal ultrasound,computerized tomography,and magnetic resonance imaging which have certain limitations in diagnosis of pancreaticobiliary diseases. Endoscopic techniques can scan gallbladder,bile duct and pancreas with high resolution images from which obtained close to digest track. Therefore,they play an important role in diagnosis of pancreaticobiliary diseases. The rapid development of new techniques including endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography,endoscopic ultrasound,intraductal ultrasound,and Spy Glass Direct Visualization System help improving the diagnosis accuracy of pancreaticobiliary diseases. The article reviews the application of new endoscopic techniques in pancreaticobiliary diseases.
作者
孙力祺
金震东
SUN Liqi, JIN Zhendong.(Department of Gastroenterology, Changhai Hospital Affiliated to The Second Military Medical University, Shang- hai 200433, Chin)
出处
《临床肝胆病杂志》
CAS
北大核心
2018年第3期467-472,共6页
Journal of Clinical Hepatology
关键词
内窥镜检查
消化系统
胆道疾病
胰腺疾病
诊断
endoscopy, digestive system
biliary tract diseases
pancreatic diseases
diagnosis
