摘要
基于1981—2010年气候统计资料,通过温湿指数、风效指数和着衣指数首次对贵州省舒适期进行分析,通过各月综合旅游舒适度与旅游资源丰度对贵州省旅游潜力进行系统分析。结果表明:全省气候舒适期长度呈现东北向西南逐渐递增的分布形势;其中中部至西南部地区属于长舒适期类,舒适期为7~9个月,东部和东北部地区的气候舒适期为5~6个月,属于中舒适期类。春、秋季全省各地综合气候舒适度等级好,夏季中部至西部地区综合气候舒适度等级好,南部边缘地区在整个冬季舒适度等级均较好。旅游资源丰度分布上,合肥市旅游资源丰度值最高,主要是珍贵的红色文化旅游资源,而黔西南州旅游资源丰度最低,主要是独特的喀斯特地貌。各地州市在旅游业的发展中应合理利用旅游资源,加强消夏和避寒旅游项目的开发,打造旅游知名品牌,提高旅游产品质量。
Based on the climatological data from 1981 to 2010,we analyzed the comfort period of Guizhou using temperature and humidity index（ THI）,wind chill index（ K） and index of clothing（ ICL）,and systematically analyzed the tourism potential of Guizhou from aspects of comprehensive tourism comfort and abundance of tourism resources. The results showed that,the length of the climate comfort period in Guizhou gradually increased from northwest to southwest. The comfort period in central and southwestern regions were about 7 to 9 months,while the comfort period in eastern and northeastern regions were about 5 to 6 months. In spring and autumn,the comprehensive climate comfort was high throughout the province; in summer,the climate comfort in central and western regions was high; in winter,the climate comfort was high in southern margin areas. Zunyi City had the most abundant tourism resources（ red culture tourism resources）,while Qianxinan had the least abundant tourism resources（ karst landform）. Local cities and counties should utilize their tourism resources properly,promote tourism projects in summer and winter,build well-known tourism brands,and improve the quality of tourism products.
出处
《贵州科学》
2018年第1期38-44,共7页
Guizhou Science
基金
贵州省气象局青年基金项目(黔气科合QN[2017]04号)
关键词
舒适期
综合气候舒适度
旅游资源丰度
旅游潜力
comfort period, comprehensive climate comfort, abundance of tourism resources, tourism potential
