摘要
帮助型正犯成为正犯的基本类型不仅是论理之必然,也是实践的召唤。它在形式上隶属于纯正正犯,同时具备修正正犯的基本品格,即正犯性源于行为的事实支配可能。帮助型正犯的确立:一方面旨在对该问题的理论探讨时,破除在共犯和正犯之间形成摇摆不定的尴尬局面;另一方面也有助于指导司法实践对定罪量刑的明确性要求,更为便利相关未遂形态、共犯形态的认定。诚然,帮助型正犯本身存在的自洽性障碍,需要从法益保护原则、谦抑性、规范内部的统一性和协调性以及警惕情绪性、象征性立法四个维度进行合理的审视。
Principal of the helping type becomes the basic type of principal, it is not only the necessity of logic, but also the need of practice. It is the combination of the pure principal offender in form and the essentially amended principal offender, it is dif一ferent from the indirect principal and the collusive joint principal offenders, which is stipulated constitutive requirements by specific provisions of criminal law. In addition, its practicality is a substantial revision based on objective theory. There are two aspects of the significance of establishing principal of the helping type, on the one hand, in order to get rid of the problem of theoretical discussion, indefinite awkward swing between accomplice and principal offender. On the other hand it also helps to guide the judicial practice of the conviction and sentencing of specific needs, and more convenient to the identified related attempted and accomplice form. In一deed ,there are irreconcilable contradictions in principal of the helping, the rationality of the existence should be examined from four aspects ： the protection principle of legal interest, the restraint of modesty, the unity and coordination of the internal norms, and the vigilance of the emotional and symbolic legislation.
出处
《晓庄学院社会科学学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期41-49,共9页
Journal of Social Science of Hunan Normal University
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"逆进式
抗辩式与耦合式犯罪构成论体系比较研究"(32110107001)
关键词
刑事立法
正犯
实行行为
criminal legislation
principal
perpetrating act
