摘要
1640年,由漠西蒙古卫拉特准噶尔部联合漠北蒙古喀尔喀等部共同制订的《卫拉特法典》,是一部在世界上享有盛誉的民族法典文献。《法典》所记载的内容及其形成过程,较为全面的透射出北方草原游牧民族特别是蒙古部落社会发展、战争价值理念演进、军事制度变迁的情况。从军事的视角看,《法典》中涉及军事的部分,为我们研究17世纪中期以准噶尔部为代表的蒙古族军事文化的发展嬗变及其背后的社会深层动因,提供了宝贵的历史骥迹。
The history of ethnic Mongolian people＇ s military legislature is rather long and rich. The 1640 Weilat Code is a world-famous ethnic legal literature. Militarily speaking, it inherited the primal military habits and military disciplines, which the Mongolian people had cultivated through a long period of military practice. This Code also reflected the Weilart Jungar tribe＇ s mihtary-legislative culture evolved along with the formation of feudal political authority. With the help of this Code＇ s wording, we can also figure out the accumulation of social-philosophical attitude and military experience of the northern nomadic tribes, which makes the Code a cultural treasury for understanding the legislative history of the ethnic peoples.
作者
杨莉
周乐钧
YANG Li;ZHOU Le-jun(College of Humanities ＆ Sciences of Xinjiang University, Ummqi, Xinjiang 830000, China;National Defense Mobilization of r＇he Joint Staff Depatment of Westeatre, Theatre Command, Chengdu, Sichuan 630031, China)
出处
《贵州民族研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第12期205-209,共5页
Guizhou Ethnic Studies
基金
新疆维吾尔自治区普通高校人文社会科学重点研究基地西域文明发展研究基地重大招标课题"新疆各民族的国家认同之路"(项目批准号:010412A01)"卫拉特蒙古军事文化"的阶段性成果
关键词
卫拉特法典
蒙古族
军事法制
文化嬗变
The Weilat code, Ethnic Mongolian people, Military Legislature, Cultural Evolution
