摘要
通过构建资源—经济—环境发展指标体系,基于系统协同论和离差原理,测算了中国资源—经济—环境的综合发展水平及其协调度。研究表明:中国资源—经济—环境发展水平在波动中大幅提升,可分为发展期、波动期和攀升期;资源、经济和环境两两子系统之间的协调发展趋势总体较为相似,两两子系统之间的协调发展水平呈现接近趋势;中国资源—经济—环境的复合系统协调度在波动中不断提升,呈现良好协调水平;并且该复合系统以经济子系统为核心,其会影响资源与环境子系统的变化。鉴于此,中国应以资源—经济—环境的协调发展为导向,在推进经济稳健增长的同时,调整能源结构与产业结构,实施更严厉的节能减排政策,建立环境约束机制和激励机制,以实现绿色发展。
Based on system coordination and deviation principle,by constructing a resources-economy-environment development index system,this paper measures the development level and its coordination degree of China's resources-economy-environment. Research shows that: The development level of Chinese resources-economy-environment surges in waves and its development can be divided into three periods of developing,fluctuating and rising; Among resources,economy and environment,the coordinated development trend between two subsystems presents relatively similar,and the coordinated development level between two subsystems presents a tendency of approaching; The coordination degree of the complex system of China's resources-economy-environment increases in volatility and presents good coordination level; And with economic subsystem as the core,it will affect the changes of the resources and environment subsystem. In view of this,China should take resources-economy-environment coordinated development as the guidance,while promote steady economic growth,adjust the energy and industry structure,implement tougher policy of energy conservation and emissions reduction,and establish environmental constraint and incentive mechanism to realize green development.
出处
《经济与管理评论》
CSSCI
北大核心
2018年第1期45-54,共10页
Review of Economy and Management
基金
国家社会科学基金重点项目"供需匹配视角下提升我国新兴产业企业家创业胜任力的政策供给研究"(16AGL005)
关键词
资源、经济和环境
发展水平
协调度
系统协同论
Resources
economy and environment(REE)
Development level
Coordination degree
System coordination
