摘要
目的分析阴道分泌物及宫颈支原体与衣原体的检测结果,为临床治疗提供依据。方法选择2015年1月~2016年12月我院妇科门诊患者500进行研究,对患者阴道分泌物、宫颈衣原体和支原体检测结果进行统计分析。结果 500例患者中,确诊为外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病86例,检出率为17.2%;细菌性阴道病108例,检出率为21.6%;滴虫性阴道炎6例,检出率为1.2%;宫颈衣原体感染38例,检出率为7.6%;支原体感染123例,检出率为24.6%。不同年龄患者阴道性疾病检出率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);不同年龄患者宫颈衣原体、支原体感染检出率比较,差异有显著统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论女性外阴阴道假丝酵母菌病、细菌性阴道病的临床发病率相对较高,阴道炎症的发生与阴道清洁度存在明显相关性;宫颈疾病中,衣原体和支原体为主要致病菌,在今后的临床防治工作中应引起重视。
Objective To analyze the test results of vaginal secretions and Mycoplasma Cervical Mycoplasma and Chlamydia in female patients. Methods From January 2015 to December 2016,500 cases of gynecologic outpatients in our hospital were selected as the research objects.The vaginal secretions,Chlamydia trachomatis and Mycoplasma were tested,and the results were statistically analyzed. Results 500 cases of this investigation in patients diagnosed with vulvovaginal disease in 86 cases,the detection rate was 17.2%;bacterial vaginal disease in108 cases,the detection rate was 21.6%;6 cases of trichomonal vaginitis,the detection rate was 1.2%;38 cases of cervical chlamydia infection,the detection rate was 7.6%,123 cases Mycoplasma infection,the detection rate was24.6%.By comparison,there was no significant difference in the detection rate of vaginal diseases among different age groups(P>0.05).There was a significant difference in Chlamydia and mycoplasma infection rates among different ages(P<0.05). Conclusion women with vulvovaginal candidiasis,bacterial vaginosis clinical incidence is relatively high,the occurrence of vaginitis and vaginal cleanness have obvious correlation,cervical disease,chlamydia and mycoplasma is the main pathogen,in future clinical prevention and control,should pay attention to.
出处
《蛇志》
2017年第4期443-444,共2页
Journal of Snake
关键词
阴道分泌物
宫颈疾病
支原体
衣原体
Vaginal secretion
Cervical diseases
Mycoplasma
Chlamydia
