摘要
包龙图——包公题材的文学创作历久而独特,其原因在于'民意'的推涌。历史人物包拯的思想性格为其成为文学形象和故事'箭垛'提供了'民意'基础,元代戏曲中的包公形象是对'民意'的承载,明代包公题材作品更为丰富,也更加弘扬了'民意',清代的包公题材的作品承续了前代创作的'民意'。包龙图题材多为俗文学所书写,其作者也多是下层文人或民间艺人,其以'民意'为推涌力的历久不衰的创作和传播现象,体现了俗文学创作中'民意'的潜在推涌作用。
The long history and unique features of the literary creations used Bao Zheng as the theme are the results pushed by'public opinion'. The thoughts and characters of Bao Zheng( 999-1062),an upright official known in Chinese history,provide the basis of'public opinion'for his becoming the'archery target'of many literary images and stories. In the drama of Yuan Dynasty( 1271-1368),the image of Bao Zheng was the literary method carrying'public opinion'; in Ming Dynasty( 1368-1644),the literary works used Bao Zheng as the theme became more abundant and made further efforts to develop and expand'public opinion'; in Qing Dynasty( 1644-1912),the works of the same theme carried on the'public opinion'created by former authors. Most of the works of Bao Zheng are popular literature,and their authors are mainly men of letters in the bottom of society or folk artisans. The long lasting phenomenon of creation and transmission pushed by'public opinion'reflects its potential pushing function in the course of creating popular literature.
出处
《学术界》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第11期5-17,共13页
Academics
关键词
包龙图
“民意”
俗文学
Bao Zheng
'public opinion'
popular literature