摘要
采用尿素包合法(液料比为m(脂肪酸)∶V(乙醇)=1 g∶12 mL,m(脂肪酸)∶m(尿素)=1.0∶1.5),将红松子油中的皮诺敛酸进行富集纯化;利用气相色谱-质谱(GC-MS)分析富集后混合脂肪酸中各个成分质量分数。结果表明:经尿素包合法富集后的混合脂肪酸中,皮诺敛酸(C18∶3)甲酯质量分数最高达到45.8%,其次亚麻酸质量分数为16.32%、亚油酸质量分数4.88%。经纯化富集后的脂肪酸收率虽然较低,但对人体有益的多不饱和脂肪酸质量分数明显增加。
Pinolenic acid in Pinus koraiensis seed oil was enriched and purified by urea inclusion fractionation,liquid material ratio m( fatty acid) ∶ V( ethanol) = 1 g ∶ 12 mL,m( fatty acid) ∶ m( urea) = 1.0 ∶ 1.5). The content of each component in the mixed fatty acid was analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry( GC-MS). Under the optimum conditions,the content of enriched pinolenic acid was increased obviously. The content of pinolenic acid( C18 ∶ 3) methyl ester in the mixed fatty acids after enrichment was up to 45.8%,followed by gamolenic acid of 16.32%,9,12-octadecadienoic acid of4.88%. The content of fatty acids after enrichment by urea inclusion fractionation is lower,but that of polyunsaturated fatty acids beneficial to the human body is significantly increased.
出处
《东北林业大学学报》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2017年第11期111-113,共3页
Journal of Northeast Forestry University
关键词
红松子油
皮诺敛酸
脂肪酸
尿素包合法
Pinus koraiensis seed oil
Pinolenic acid
Fatty acid
Urea inclusion fractionation