摘要
扶余靺鞨是在靺鞨七部离散之后,因支持唐朝东北经略活动而被识别的一支靺鞨族群。该部靺鞨曾与渤海对峙,直至被吞并,最后融入女真社会之中。由扶余靺鞨与渤海靺鞨的衍生过程来看,7—10世纪中原王朝与靺鞨社会的政治互动决定了靺鞨族群变迁的走向。中原王朝对靺鞨政治属性的识别与归类,能够推动靺鞨社会新族群归属意识的出现。同时,靺鞨族群也具有能动性,能够突出、展现最有利的族群归属范畴,以实现自身利益的最大化。从当时的历史语境看,扶余、渤海靺鞨的族群意识皆呈内向中原王朝历史趋势。
The Fuyu branch of Mohe people was recognized due to its activities in support of Tang's administration of the northeastern China. At that time,the Mohe people had already been divided into seven branches.Fuyu confronted the Bohai branch. But later,it was annexed by Bohai. Finally,Fuyu was incorporated into the rising Nuchen people. The vicissitudes of Fuyu and Bohai demonstrated that in three hundred years( 7—10 th centuries) changes of Mohe people were determined by the political interaction between the people and dynasties in the Central Plains. The central dynasties' effort to politically recognize and categorize the Mohe people promoted the rise of Mohe's ethnic consciousness. Responding to the imperial effort,Mohe acted positively and exhibited the most favorable ethnic attributes. In doing so,the Mohe people maximized the benefits. Generally and historically,Fuyu and Bohai unexceptionally developed anethnic consciousness in favor of the central dynasties.
出处
《史林》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第5期54-62,共9页
Historical Review
基金
国家哲学社会科学基金项目"丝绸之路"与女真政治文明研究(16CZS032)阶段性研究成果
