摘要
目的观察与探究高龄患者社区获得肺部感染危险因素。方法方便选取2011年1月—2015年12月期间于该院就诊及治疗的130例高龄社区获得肺部感染患者作为研究对象进行回顾性分析,分析130例患者的相关危险因素。结果年龄≥80岁的例数和年龄<80岁的例数相比较(130例和0例),长期卧床的例数和非长期卧床的例数相比较(75例和55例),存在吞咽障碍的例数和不存在吞咽障碍的例数相比较(85例和45例),存在肾功能不全的例数和不存在肾功能不全的例数相比较(82例和48例),均差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论高龄患者的社区获得肺部感染的危险因素有很多种,有效干预相关危险因素对于高龄社区获得肺部感染患者的一种有效防治手段。
Objective To observe and study the risk factors of senile patients with community-acquired lung infection.Methods Convenient selection 130 cases of senile patients with community-acquired lung infection diagnosed and treated in our hospital from January 2011 to December 2015 were selected as the research objects and the related risk factors were analyzed. Results The differences in the case numbers of patients whose age ≥ 80 and whose age 80, cases with longterm bed and cases without long-term bed（75 cases and 55 cases）, cases with dysphagia and cases without dysphagia（85 cases and 45 cases） and cases with renal dysfunction and cases without renal dysfunction（82 cases and 48 cases） were obvious（P〈0.05）. Conclusion The risk factors of senile patients with community-acquired lung infection are multiple, and effective intervention of related risk factors is an effective prevention and control means for those people.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第27期55-57,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
高龄
社区获得肺部感染
危险因素
Senile
Community-acquired lung infection
Risk factors
