摘要
目的:探讨延续性护理在老年中心高危人群中预防与治疗压疮的效果分析。方法:将2013年7月-2017年4月在本老年中心入住的120例压疮高危人群随机分为两组,每组各60例。对照组给予常规医养结合护理,在此基础上观察组给予延续性护理服务,比较两组患者的压疮发生率、照顾行为、生活质量、护理满意度。结果:观察组护理后发生压疮3例,发生率为5.00%,对照组发生压疮11例,发生率为18.33%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理人员在压疮知识、照顾行为、翻身技能等评分明显高于对照组,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理后心理功能、躯体功能、社会功能、物质生活以及GQOLI-74量表总分较对照组明显提升,两组比较差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意率为96.67%,明显高于对照组的76.67%,两组比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:延续性护理在老年中心压疮高危人群中的预防与治疗效果显著,能有效减少压疮发生率,提升护理质量和护理满意度,提高患者生活质量,具有积极的临床意义。
Objective：To explore the effectiveness of continuous nursing in prevention and treatment of pressure sores in elderly high-risk groups.Method：120 cases with pressure sores high-risk were selected from July 2013 to April 2017 in our elderly center,they were randomly divided into two groups,60 cases in each group.The control group was given routine medical care and combination services,on this basis,the observation group was given continuous nursing service,the incidence of pressure sores,care behaviors,quality of life and nursing satisfaction of two groups were compared.Result：Observation group after nursing pressure sores occurred in 3 cases,the incidence rate was 5.00%,the control group with pressure sore of 11 cases,the incidence rate was 18.33%,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.In the observation group,the scores of pressure ulcer knowledge,caring behavior and turnover skills were significantly higher than the control group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The psychological function, physical function, social function,material life and GQOLI-74 score of the observation group were significantly higher than that of the control group,the differences were statistically significant（P〈0.05）.The satisfaction rate of nursing in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group,the difference was statistically significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion： Prevention and treatment effect of continuing nursing care in elderly patients with high risk of pressure ulcer in the center is significant,it can effectively reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers,improve the quality of nursing and nursing satisfaction,improve the quality of life of patients,has positive clinical significance.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2017年第28期88-91,共4页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
老年中心
压疮高危人群
延续性护理
预防与治疗
效果分析
Geriatric center
High risk group of bedsore
Continuous care
Prevention and treatment
Effect analysis
