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Novel conductance step in carbon nanotube with wing-like zigzag graphene nanoribbons

Novel conductance step in carbon nanotube with wing-like zigzag graphene nanoribbons
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摘要 Connecting one armchair carbon nanotube(CNT) to several zigzag graphene nanoribbons(ZGNRs) we find that the topologically-protected edge states of ZGNRs and the massless Dirac particle inherited from CNT still hold from the analysis of the band structure and the edge state. Furthermore, the lowest conductance step at the valley bottom increases proportionally with increasing the number of ZGNR wings. A novel conductance step of a peak occurs in the valley, which is two steps higher than the lowest step at the valley bottom. In addition, with increasing the number of ZGNR wings the width of the novel conductance step becomes narrow. Connecting one armchair carbon nanotube(CNT) to several zigzag graphene nanoribbons(ZGNRs) we find that the topologically-protected edge states of ZGNRs and the massless Dirac particle inherited from CNT still hold from the analysis of the band structure and the edge state. Furthermore, the lowest conductance step at the valley bottom increases proportionally with increasing the number of ZGNR wings. A novel conductance step of a peak occurs in the valley, which is two steps higher than the lowest step at the valley bottom. In addition, with increasing the number of ZGNR wings the width of the novel conductance step becomes narrow.
作者 刘红
机构地区 Physics Department
出处 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2017年第11期365-368,共4页 中国物理B(英文版)
基金 Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.10947004) the Government Scholarship for Overseas Studies of Jiangsu Province,China
关键词 carbon nanotube Dirac point edge state quantum conductance carbon nanotube Dirac point edge state quantum conductance
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