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住院精神病患者猝死的相关因素及防范措施

Sudden death related factors and preventive measures of hospitalized psychiatric patients
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摘要 目的:分析住院精神病患者猝死的相关因素及防范措施。方法:对住院猝死的9例患者临床资料进行回顾性分析。结果:猝死发生率为2.47‰,占同期住院死亡病例的10.11%。与合并躯体疾病,服用氯丙嗪、氯氮平或联合用药,年龄50岁以上有关,易发生在午夜、凌晨及新入院治疗初期。结论:躯体疾病、服用抗精神药物、50岁以上和夜间为住院精神病患者猝死的高危因素,应予以重点防范。 Objective: To analyze sudden death related factors and preventive measures of hospitalized psychiatric patients.Methods: The clinical data of 9 sudden death patients were retrospectively analyzed.Results: The sudden death rate was 2.47%,accounting for 10.11% of all hospital deaths during this period.Sudden death was correlated with merged body diseases,taking Chlorpromazine,Clozapine and their combination,and more than 50 years old age,and was prone to occur in the midnight,early in the morning and initial hospitalization.Conclusions: The body diseases,taking antipsychotic drugs,more than 50 years old age and night are the high risk factor of sudden death,and should be mainly prevented.
作者 贾维鹏 李菲
出处 《中国民康医学》 2017年第14期101-102,共2页 Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词 猝死 住院精神病患者 相关因素 防范 Sudden death Hospitalized psychiatric patients Related factor Prevention
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