摘要
目的:分析重症监护慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者心理护理干预的效果。方法:将50例重症监护慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者随机分为试验组和对照组各25例,其中对照组采取呼吸内科常规护理手段,试验组则在常规护理基础上进行心理干预,比较两组护理效果。结果:护理干预后,试验组抑郁、焦虑、恐惧和人际关系敏感因子评分改善程度均显著优于对照组(P<0.05);试验组并发症发生率为8.0%,显著低于对照组的20.0%(P<0.05)。结论:心理护理干预在重症监护慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者的护理中具有显著的应用价值,可以最大程度缓解患者的焦虑状况,有效提高患者的生活质量,值得临床推广应用。
Objective： To analyze the effect of psychological nursing on COPD patients under intensive care. Methods： 50 cases of COPD patients un- der intensive care were randomly divided into experimental group （25 cases） and control group （25 cases）, the control group received conventional re- spiratory care while experimental group combined with psychological nursing, compared the nursing effect of the two groups. Results： After interven- tion, the improvement of depression, anxiety, fear and interpersonal sensitivity factors scores of experimental group were significantly better than those of control group （P〈0.05）; the complications rate of experimental group was 8.0%, which was significantly lower than 20.0% that of control group （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Psychological nursing has significant value in nursing of COPD patients under intensive care, which can maximally re- lieve patients＇ anxiety, improve their quality of life, and deserves clinical promotion and application.
出处
《按摩与康复医学》
2017年第21期77-78,共2页
Chinese Manipulation and Rehabilitation Medicine
关键词
慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)
重症监护
心理护理
护理效果
并发症
chronic obstructive pulmonary disease （COPD）
intensive care
psychological nursing
nursing effect
complications
