摘要
众创政策是获取区域综合竞争力和提升国际竞争优势的重要因素,而提升区域众创能力不仅需要加大众创资源投入,更需注重众创政策效率提升。本文基于我国29个省、市2015年的截面数据,运用DEA模型构建我国众创政策效率评价框架,实证分析我国众创政策对于创新创业效率的影响。研究发现,29个省、市的众创政策在综合效率和规模收益方面存在显著差异;从规模收益值来看,我国众创政策在各地区存在着不平衡性,一些地区众创政策资源还未被完全挖掘,存在投入资源浪费现象;90%以上省、市众创政策效率未能达到规模有效性,本文据此提出改进区域众创政策的相关建议。
＂Public policy＂ is an important factor in acquiring regional comprehensive competitiveness and promoting international competitive advantages, while promoting regional public creativity requires not only public spending on resources, but also more attention to the efficiency of public policies. The cross section data of 29 provinces in 2015 in China based on the construction of a country I policy efficiency evaluation framework using DEA model, empirical analysis and policy implications for my country innovation efficiency. The study found that 29 provinces and cities in the public record policy has significant difference in comprehensive efficiency and returns to scale; from the value of returns to scale, I hit the country policy in every region is not balanced, some areas of the public record of policy re- sources have not been fully mining, input resource waste phenomenon; more than 90% provinces and cities public re- cord the policy failed to achieve the efficiency of scale efficiency, this paper is a policy to provide effective sugges- tions to improve regional public.
作者
周博文
张再生
Zhou Bowen1 Zhang Zaisheng2
出处
《财经科学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第9期121-132,共12页
Finance & Economics
基金
国家社会科学基金资助项目"环境污染问题政治成本的产生机理
测度方法与治理模式研究"(16BGL138)的阶段性成果
关键词
众创
政策
效率
规模
Public Creation
Policy
Efficiency
Scale
