摘要
中国农村妇女自杀行为一直是学界关注的重点,随着社会变迁步伐的加快,自杀行为也产生了新的变化。以中国农村妇女为主体进行本土化探索,对既有的相关文献研究进行梳理,在阐述当今中国农村妇女自杀现象的基础上,指出农村妇女自杀的主要特征为自杀率高且方式集中、青年妇女比率较大、后果较为严峻,并对这一社会现象从农村妇女自杀数据的调研、自杀问题的更深入研究、预防措施和干预手段的研究、自杀未遂者的研究四个方面作了展望,以期为更深入探索当今中国农村妇女自杀现象提供经验借鉴。
Suicidal behavior of rural women in China has always been the focus of academic attention. With theaccelerated pace of social change, suicidal behavior has also changed in different ways. This paper explores thelocalization by setting Chinese rural women as the main body, reviews the relevant literatures, and points out themain characteristics of suicide among rural women on the basis of elaborating the suicidal phenomenon of ruralwomen in China today: high suicide rate and similar suicide mode, bigger ratio of young women, and moreserious consequences. It also provides an outlook from four aspects such as the survey of suicidal statistics ofrural women in China, deeper research of suicidal issue, prevention and intervention measures, and the study ofthose with failed attempts, to provide a reference for further exploration of the suicide of rural women in Chinatoday.
出处
《社会工作与管理》
2017年第5期12-17,共6页
Social Work and Management
基金
江苏省普通高校专业学位研究生实践创新计划项目"责任伦理视阈下农村自我养老模式优化及政策支持研究"(SJZZ16_0220)
关键词
农村妇女
自杀行为
社会矛盾
干预措施
rural women
suicidal behavior
social contradictions
intervention measures