摘要
目的探讨胃X线钡餐造影分型与性别的关系。方法回顾性分析2014年1月—2017年1月进行上消化道钡餐透视检查的患者600例,其中男360例、女240例。根据透视结果将胃分为四型:牛角型、钩型、无力型和瀑布型。不同性别胃的X线分型比较采用行×列χ~2检验。P<0.05为差异有统计学意义。结果 600例上消化道造影患者中钩型胃311例(51.83%)、牛角型胃131例(21.83%)、无力型胃105例(17.5%)、瀑布型胃53例(8.83%)。男性患者中牛角型胃75例、钩型胃183例、无力型胃68例、瀑布型胃34例;女性患者中牛角型胃56例、钩型胃128例、无力型胃37例、瀑布型胃19例;两组之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论胃的X线分型与性别之间没有相关性。
Objective To discuss the correlation between X-ray classification of the stomach and gender. Methods A total of 600 patients ranged from 11 to 74 years in age were treated with barium radiography of upper digestive tract. Subjects were divided into two groups according to gender, 360 cases in male group and 240 cases in female group. X-ray classification of the stomach of each patient was recorded and analyzed retrospectively. Measurement data uses t test and count data uses χ2 test. P〈0.05 is considered statistically significant.Results Among the 600 cases, case number of the steerhorn stomach, fishhook stomach, asthenic stomach, cascade stomach were 75, 180, 68 and 37 in the male group, respectively. In the female group, case number were 56, 128, 37 and 19, respectively. There was no significant difference between X-ray classification of the stomach in the two groups（P=0.581）. Conclusion There were no correlation between X-ray classification of the stomach and gender.
出处
《社区医学杂志》
2017年第15期28-29,共2页
Journal Of Community Medicine
关键词
胃
分型
X线
性别
Stomach
Classification
X-ray
Gender
