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大学生自杀风险与五态人格相关性研究 被引量:4

Study on the Relationship between College Students and Five-pattern Personality
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摘要 目的:分析五态人格与自杀风险的相关性,并探讨抑郁在自杀风险与五态人格关系中的中介作用。方法:运用中医五态人格测验表、自杀行为问卷-修订版和PHQ-9抑郁症筛查量表集体施测调查了535名大学生,以此作为样本组。结果:样本组的五态人格各维度得分均明显低于全国常模(P<0.01);以抑郁为中介变量,结果显示,太阴人格对自杀风险的直接效应显著(β=0.105,P<0.05),中介变量抑郁对自杀风险的正向预测作用显著(β=0.244,P<0.01)。结论:该校学生人格水平优于全国常模水平,抑郁在太阴人格和自杀风险之间存在部分中介效应。 Objective:To analyze the correlation between five-pattern personality and suicide risk,and to reveal the intermediary effect of depression between five-pattern personality and risk of suicide.Method:Based on the Chinese Medicine five-pattern personality,SBQ-R and PHQ-9 depression screening scale,a questionnaire was conducted on 535 students,as the sample group.Result:The personality scores of five-pattern personality in sample group were significantly lower than those in national norm(P〈0.01).Depression as intermediary variable,the results showed that,the direct effect was obvious from tai-yin personality to suicide risk(β=0.105,P〈0.05),the intermediary variable depression have positive prediction function on the risk of suicide(β=0.244,P〈0.01).Conclusion:The five-pattern personality and health of students in this university is better than nationalnorm,there is a partial mediating effect between personality and depression in the lunar suicide risk.
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2017年第24期141-144,共4页 Medical Innovation of China
基金 中国中医科学院中医药"一带一路"合作专项(ZZ-10-018-04)
关键词 大学生 自杀风险 五态人格 相关性 中介作用 College students Suicide risk Five-pattern personality Correlation Intermediary effect
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