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自我护理管理对高血压性心脏病治疗依从性的影响 被引量:5

Influence of Self Care Management on the Treatment Compliance of Hypertensive Heart Disease
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摘要 目的:探讨自我护理管理对高血压性心脏病治疗依从性的影响。方法:选取本院高血压性心脏病患者85例,采用随机数字表法分为常规组(n=42)和研究组(n=43)。常规组给予常规护理,研究组在常规组基础上参照Orem自我管理理论给予护理干预。比较两组治疗依从性、护理质量和生活质量的差异。结果:研究组治疗依从率、健康知识掌握率、血压达标率、护理满意率均明显高于常规组,并发症发生率明显低于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。护理前,两组生活质量评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,研究组生活质量评分明显低于常规组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:自我护理管理能明显改善高血压性心脏病治疗的依从性,改善护理质量和生活质量水平。 Objective:To explore the influence of self care management on the compliance of hypertensive heart disease patients.Method:A total of 85 patients with hypertensive heart disease in our hospital were divided into the conventional group(n=42) and the study group(n=43).The conventional group was given routine care,the study group was given nursing intervention by referencing Orem self management theory on the basis of the conventional group.Compliance,quality of care and quality of life of two groups were compared.Result:Treatment compliance rate,health knowledge rate,the standard rate of blood pressure and nursing satisfaction rate of the study group were significantly higher than those of the conventional group,the complication rate of the study group was significantly lower than that of the conventional group,the differences were statistically significant(P〈0.05).Before treatment,there was no statistical significance in life quality score of two groups(P〈0.05);after nursing care,quality of life score in study group was significantly lower than that of the conventional group,the difference was statistical significance(P〈0.05).Conclusion:Self care management can significantly improve the treatment compliance of heart disease,quality of nursing and the quality of life.
作者 赵海燕
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2017年第24期77-80,共4页 Medical Innovation of China
关键词 自我管理 护理 高血压性心脏病 治疗 依从性 Self-management Nursing High heart disease Treatment Compliance
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