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论我国值班律师的应然定位 被引量:72

On the Ideal Function Localization of the Duty Solicitor System in China
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摘要 刑事速裁程序及认罪认罚从宽制度的试点催生了我国值班律师制度的建立。但是,如何对其定位在法律上和理论上还有诸多问题需要研究。无论从其出生血统看,还是从其在世界主要法治国家的发展看,值班律师制度都是法律援助制度的组成部分和特殊形式。我国目前虽然还没有形成共识,但其实质仍然应当是法律援助制度的组成部分,或者说是特殊的法律援助制度。由此也决定了值班律师是特殊的辩护律师。它的建立和发展将为我国提高刑事案件的律师辩护率提供难得的历史机遇。 It is the practice of the criminal speedy procedure and the leniency system of guilty plea that contributes to the establishment of the duty solicitor system in China. However, there are tons of questions to solve beth in legislation and theoretical research about the function localization of the system. From the views of this paper, the system is a part as well as a special performance of the legal assistance system, no matter from the prospect of the system' origin, or from the development of the system in the main countries advanced in constitutionality worldwide. Although we have not reached a consensus on this, it still should be regarded as a part or a special form of the legal assistance system. As a consequence, the duty solicitors should be defined as special defence lawyers. The establishment of the system is to offer a rare opportunity to improve the ratio of defence lawyers' participate in criminal cases in China.
出处 《湖南科技大学学报(社会科学版)》 CSSCI 北大核心 2017年第4期77-85,共9页 Journal of Hunan University of Science and Technology(Social Science Edition)
基金 中国政法大学校级科研项目(16ZFG82008)
关键词 速裁程序 认罪认罚 值班律师 法律援助 职能定位 the criminal speedy procedure the leniency system of guilty plea duty solicitors legal assistance function localization
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