摘要
目的探讨人群中颈动脉硬化与眼底动脉硬化的相关性。方法从2012年上海市在华东疗养院进行健康体检的人群中随机抽取2 481人的体检资料进行统计分析。结果颈动脉硬化与年龄、性别相关,随年龄的增加,>60岁人群的颈动脉硬化率升高,男性多于女性(P<0.05);颈动脉硬化人群中眼底动脉硬化比例也升高,且颈动脉硬化发展程度与眼底动脉硬化分级呈正相关(P<0.001)。结论在人群体检中同时推广颈动脉彩超和眼底动脉检查,有助于早期发现动脉硬化,协助做好心脑血管疾病的一级预防。
Objective To study the relationship and importance between carotid arterial atherosclerosis and retinal arteriosclerosis with people. Methods Physical examination data of 2481 people who were underwent physical examination in Huadong Sanatorium in 2012 from Shanghai were randomly selected for statistical analysis. Results Carotid arterial atherosclerosis is related to age and sex, complied with the added age, the proportion of carotid arterial atherosclerosis in the people who were 〉60 years old was increased, male more than female（P〈0.05）; the proportion of retinal arteriosclerosis was also increased in the people of carotid arterial atherosclerosis, the classification of carotid arterial atherosclerosis was positively related to the classification of retinal arteriosclerosis（P〈0.001）. Conclusion Promoting carotid artery color doppler and the examination of retinal artery at the same time in the crowd, is contributed to the early detection of atherosclerosis, and assisted in the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease.
出处
《中国疗养医学》
2017年第8期798-800,共3页
Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine
关键词
颈动脉内膜中层厚度
眼底
动脉硬化
Carotid intima-media thickness （CIMT）
Fundus
Atherosclerosis
