摘要
目的分析集束化护理对经皮肾镜气压弹道碎石取石术后患者疼痛的临床治疗效果。方法选择2015年5月—2016年5月我院收治的经皮肾镜气压弹道碎石取石术患者50例,随机分为分析组和对照组,每组各25例。对照组给予患者常规护理治疗方式,分析组在对照组的基础上给予集束化护理方式。术后3 d观察两组患者的临床疗效、疼痛变化情况和护理满意度。结果护理3 d后分析组患者轻度疼痛例数、护理满意率优于对照组,比较结果差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。分析组患者使用镇痛类药物的例数少于对照组,其比较结果差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论对经皮肾镜气压弹道碎石取石术后患者使用集束化护理能改善患者疼痛情况,减少镇痛药物使用率,提高护理满意率。
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of cluster nursing on pain in patients with percutaneous nephrolithotomy after ballistic lithotripsy. Methods Fifty patients with percutaneous nephrolithotomy and balloon lithotripsy enrolled in our hospital from May 2015 to May 2016 were randomly divided into two groups： analysis group （n=25） and control group （n=25）. The patients in the control group were given routine nursing treatment, and the analysis group was given the cluster nursing method on the basis of the control group. Clinical efficacy, pain changes and nursing satisfaction of the two groups were observed three days after surgery. Results The improvement rate of pain of the analysis group was improved after three days of nursing care, and the satisfaction rate of nursing was significantly better than that of conti＇ol group, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. The number of analgesic drugs used in the analysis group was less than that in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion The use of intensive care in patients with percutaneous nephrolithotomy and balloon lithotripsy can significantly improve the pain of patients, reduce the use rate of analgesic drugs and improve the nursing satisfaction rate.
作者
孙美霞
SUN Meixia(Urology Department, Heze Municipal Hospital, Heze Shandong 274031, China)
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2017年第15期195-197,共3页
China Health Standard Management
