摘要
目的探讨瑞能营养液、饮食宣教联合应用于胃肠道肿瘤术后的效果。方法选取2016年1月至2017年1月杭州市肿瘤医院收治的胃肠道肿瘤行手术治疗的患者88例,按照随机数字表法,分为对照组（44例）和观察组（44例）。对照组行早期全肠外营养支持,观察组采用瑞能营养液行早期肠内营养支持,同时开展饮食宣教,比较2组肠功能恢复时间,并发症发生情况以及住院时间和住院花费情况。结果观察组的肠鸣音恢复时间和肛门恢复排气时间均少于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组并发症发生率低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）;观察组的住院时间、住院花费均优于对照组,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论瑞能营养液、饮食宣教联合应用于胃肠道肿瘤术后的效果显著,可有效促进患者的肠道功能恢复,降低并发症的发生,加快患者的机体康复,值得在临床上进一步推广应用。
Objective To investigate the effect of Ruin nutrient solution combined with dietary education on the postoperative patients with gastrointestinal neoplasms. Methods 88 patients with gastrointestinal neoplasms in Hangzhou tumor hospital from January 2016 to January 2017 were randomly divided into the control group（ 44 cases） and the observation group（ 44 cases）. The control group were given the early stage total parenteral nutrition. The observation group were received the early stage enteral nutrition and dietary education. The recovery time,the occurrence of complications and the hospitalization time and hospitalization expenses were compared in the two groups. Results After the intervention,the recovery time of bowel sounds and recovery time of anal in the observation group were less than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant（ P〈 0. 05）;the incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group（ P 〈0. 05）. The hospitalization time and hospitalization cost in the observation group were better than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant（ P 〈0. 05）. Conclusion The combination of Ruin nutrient solution and dietary education is effective on the treatment of the postoperative patients with gastrointestinal neoplasms,which can effectively promote the recovery of intestinal function and reduce the incidence of complications,accelerate the rehabilitation of patients and deserve to be further promoted in clinic application.
出处
《中国生化药物杂志》
CAS
2017年第7期76-77,80,共3页
Chinese Journal of Biochemical Pharmaceutics
关键词
胃肠道肿瘤
手术治疗
瑞能营养液
饮食宣教
gastrointestinal neoplasms
surgical treatment
Ruin nutrient solution
dietary education
